Government commitments
The National Green Technology and Climate Change Council (MTHPI), was established in 26 Jan 2010, to formulate a policy and identify strategic issues pertaining to national green technology and climate change.
A Green Neighbourhood Planning Guideline has been prepared by the Housing and Local Government Ministry through the Federal Town and Country Planning Department based on a passive green neighbourhood design, the reduce, reuse and recycle (3R) concept, and support for the use of green technology.
This guideline is focused on development and environmental equilibrium factors, shaping a continuous green technology and more green areas in neighborhoods by providing pedestrian and cycling tracks, encouraging the diversified use of land and buildings, integrating natural elements and traditional technology as well as promoting passive building design by means of natural lighting and wind.
Green neighborhood planning also encourages compact development and integrated public transportation as outlined in the 2nd National Physical Plan (RFN), which mentions the availability of green lungs and agricultural areas around towns that will not be affected by high-density development.
MURNInet has been carrying out a review to find more accurate and effective sustainability levels as new indicators that encompass cross-sectoral sustainability development. Current MURNInet indicator applications have 11 sectors in six dimensions, 20 themes and 36 indicators of working design to mirror urban and rural sustainability levels.
The new six dimensions are:-
1) Economic Competitiveness 2) Sustainable Environment Quality 3) Community Well-being 4)Optimization of Land Use and Natural Resources 5)Efficient Infrastructure and Transportation 6)Effective Governance
A Happiness Index survey will be conducted to measure the population’s well-being and happiness at the local authority level.
It is vital to have collective commitment from stakeholders and communities to support a low carbon lifestyle in shaping green townships and neighborhoods. Simultaneous top-down and bottom-up approaches, as employed by successful countries are important to realize these projects. Therefore, a successful green community must be led by the community itself.